Owners of dangerous dogs in Florida will soon face stricter regulations after the governor signed House Bill 593 into law this week. This new legislation, known as the Pam Rock Act, aims to enhance public safety following tragic incidents involving dog attacks.
Under the new law, which takes effect on July 1, owners of dogs that have previously bitten humans or harmed other animals must secure at least $100,000 in liability insurance. This requirement is designed to ensure that victims of dog attacks can receive compensation for their injuries.
In addition to insurance, the law mandates that these dogs must be kept in secure enclosures and display warning signs. Owners are also required to microchip and neuter their dogs and maintain up-to-date rabies vaccination certificates.
The law comes in response to a concerning rise in dog attacks across the state. According to the Florida Department of Health, over 600 residents are hospitalized each year due to dog bites, and about two people die from such incidents annually. The Pam Rock Act is named after a mail carrier who was killed by dogs in 2022, highlighting the urgent need for change.
Animal shelters will now have to provide potential adopters with detailed information about a dog’s history, ensuring that new owners are aware of any past aggressive behavior. Furthermore, animal control authorities will have the power to euthanize dangerous dogs that are surrendered.
The legislation also raises the penalty for owners who ignore their dogs’ dangerous tendencies. Such violations will now be classified as a first-degree misdemeanor.
Florida has had laws regarding dangerous dogs since 1990, but recent attacks prompted lawmakers to strengthen these regulations. With this new law, officials hope to reduce the number of incidents and enhance community safety.