Myanmar is grappling with the aftermath of a powerful earthquake that struck on Friday, claiming at least 144 lives. The quake, which measured 7.7 on the Richter scale, hit near Sagaing, a region in the northwest of the country. A second, smaller quake of 6.4 magnitude followed soon after.
The military leader of Myanmar, Min Aung Hlaing, addressed the nation via state television, expressing concern over the rising death toll and the number of injuries, which has exceeded 700. He noted that rescue operations are ongoing, especially in areas where buildings have collapsed. "As we carry out extensive rescue and relief efforts, I would like to request help," he stated, highlighting the urgent need for international assistance.
The earthquake’s impact has been significant, with major hospitals in Naypyidaw, Mandalay, and Sagaing overwhelmed with patients. Reports indicate that bridges and several buildings have collapsed across various regions, prompting the government to declare a state of emergency in six provinces, including the capital and the country’s second-largest city.
International responses have begun to roll in, with offers of aid from India and the AHA Center, a regional disaster management agency. European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen announced that Europe is prepared to provide support, while Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi has also pledged assistance.
Experts warn that the damage could be extensive. Bill McGuire, a geophysical hazards professor, noted that the quality of buildings in the area may not withstand such strong shaking, suggesting that the casualty figures could rise as more information becomes available. The earthquake occurred along the Sagaing Fault, which runs near densely populated areas, raising concerns about the potential for further devastation.
In Thailand, the earthquake’s effects were felt as well, with a 30-story building in Bangkok collapsing, resulting in three confirmed deaths and numerous injuries. The city’s public transport services were briefly suspended, although initial assessments showed no major damage to the mass transit system.
While the immediate focus is on rescue and recovery, the ongoing civil conflict in Myanmar complicates these efforts. The country has been under military control since 2021, and the unrest has severely impacted its economy and infrastructure.
As the situation unfolds, the need for humanitarian assistance and support is clear. The international community is watching closely, ready to respond to the needs of those affected by this tragic event.